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October 17, 2022 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Military Spending: $87 Million-Per-Hour in 2023

By Matthew Jahnke

In March, the Biden Administration submitted an $813.3 billion military budget request for fiscal year 2023, $773 billion of which would be allocated to the Pentagon. This figure does not include non-Pentagon military spending outlined below. A total of $50.9 billion of the bill is earmarked for nuclear weapons, with $34.4 billion going to the Department of Defense (DOD), and $16.5 billion going to the National Nuclear Security Administration inside the Department of Energy.

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has said that the nuclear weapons budget will be used to “modernize” the so-called nuclear “triad” — nuclear weapons on land-based missiles, warplanes, and submarines. The request included $6.2 billion for the Navy’s Columbia class nuclear missile submarines; about $9.5 billion dollars to be shared among the Air Force’s B-21 “Raider” heavy bomber, the long-range standoff weapons system, and the Sentinel long-range, land-based missile system set to replace today’s Minuteman III missiles.

Despite the significant increases, it does appear that some nuclear weapons programs will be zeroed out. The nuclear-armed, sea-launched cruise missile system appears devoid of funding in the proposed budget. The same fate befalls the 1-megaton B83 gravity bomb — with 66 times the force of the US Army Air Corps’ Hiroshima bomb that promptly killed 140,000 people. Although the previous administration planned a 2025 retirement date, it now appears the B83 will be phased out earlier.

Ultimately, on June 22, the House Appropriations Committee approved a 2023 Pentagon spending bill of $761.681 billion, which is an increase of $32 billion or 4.4%, over fiscal year 2022, and translate to an eye-popping $87 million-per-hour! Military hawks in the Pentagon and Congress promoted the spending increases by catastrophizing Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, manufacturing “domino effect” propaganda about Russia’s imperial goals, and stirring up fears of China’s “modernization.”

As always, tens of billions in additional military spending is hidden in officially “civilian” programs. The 2022 fiscal year included at least another $182 billion of non-Pentagon military spending, specifically in allocations to Homeland Security, NASA, retiree pay and healthcare, the Justice Department, the FBI, the State Department, International Security Assistance, the Treasury, and the Secret Service. In addition, the Washington Post has reported that the CIA’s “black budget” amounted to about $52 billion in 2013, and the military portion of its current budget is unknown. (With a grand total of $995.861 billion for next year, the US military all tolled is set to take in $113 million every hour of every day.)

— Matt Jahnke is a published biologist and Nukewatch volunteer based in Duluth, Minnesota.

– teleSUR, Jul 15; Appropriations Committee, June 14; Department of Defense, March 28, 2022

– image credit: https://www.wikiwand.com/en/List_of_countries_by_military_expenditures

 

Filed Under: Military Spending, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Weapons, Quarterly Newsletter, War

October 17, 2022 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Great Lakes Water Protectors They’re Not

By John LaForge
The Granot Loma site is located on the south shore of Lake Superior north of Marquette, Michigan.

A loonie project dubbed “Space Port” is being promoted for the south shore of Lake Superior, the top of the chain of Great Lakes relied upon for drinking water by 40 million people. A group called Michigan Aerospace Manufacturers Association (MAMA) is pushing a rocket launching facility, and is eyeing a spot north of Marquette, on Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. (http://www.michman.org/Michigan-Launch-Initiative). To promote its Michigan Launch Initiative, MAMA has held four “Space Summits” that have featured such well-connected rocket boosters as US Army Lt. Gen. Jos Kellogg (Ret.), Lockheed Martin’s Stacey DeFore, Lt. Gen. Nina Armagnoa of US Space Force, the Federal Aviation Administration, Virgin Orbit, something called “SpaceFund,” Orbion Space Tech., and US Air Force Lt. Gen. David Buck (Ret.). MAMA’s website says it has identified “Loma Farms … as the vertical launch site.” Granot Loma as it’s formally known is a picturesque estate listed in the National Register of Historic Places. Critics with the Upper Peninsula Environmental Coalition and Citizens for a Safe & Clean Lake Superior are fighting any such use of Michigan’s pristine coast because “such an intensely industrial use would damage the ecosystem, endanger public safety, harm the regional recreation-based economy, and severely degrade the quality of life … near Lake Superior’s beautiful south shore.” They report in the newsletter “UPEnvironment” that MAMA has not yet begun its license application for the proposed “vertical launch site” at Granot Loma, so there’s still time to scrap the idiocy. The groups have produced great educational material and even a musical anthem.

— Get information and sign their petition here: https://citizensforasafeandcleanlakesuperior.org/petition/

 

Filed Under: Environment, Environmental Justice, Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter

October 17, 2022 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Corrosion, Climate Chaos Shut Down Half of France’s Reactor Fleet

By Kelly Lundeen
REUTERS/Stephane Mahe/File Photo

France currently has taken a whopping 32 of its 56 nuclear power reactors off line. EDF, France’s largely state-owned nuclear reactor agency, temporarily shut down 15 reactors after cracks were discovered in emergency cooling circuits a year ago. The company had to halt production in others to allow for upgrades and as a result of the overheated climate. Rising temperatures have rendered France’s river water too warm to cool its reactors and waste fuel. The shutdowns are consequential in a country that boasts the world’s largest percentage of nuclear power production compared to other electricity sources. The cooling circuit cracks are reported to have been caused by stress corrosion and faulty welded seals: severely dangerous flaws that could lead to a loss-of-coolant and meltdowns. As reactors are currently being inspected and repaired, fixes are moving slowly. Replacement components need to be readjusted regularly, EDF said to Reuters. Many of the reactors are approaching the end of their 40-year licenses, but EDF is considering 10-year license extensions. Due to the location of the problems, workers carrying out the hazardous duty are exposed to higher doses of ionizing radiation. Consequently, government contractors have arbitrarily raised the allowable maximum dose limit, relaxing rules they said were overly protective in any case. France hopes to have all the reactors back on line by February 2023.

— Reuters, Sept. 16; The Guardian, Aug. 3; New York Times, June 18; Express.co.uk, June 15, 2022

Filed Under: Environment, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Power, Quarterly Newsletter, Radiation Exposure

October 17, 2022 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

“It’s the End of the World as We Know it, and I Feel Fine”

By Lindsay Potter

What better way to herald the next nuclear detonation than with a rave? If the Bomb is going to fall, who doesn’t want to feel surges of dopamine and serotonin in a mosh of warm electric bodies swirling in color? In the latest chapter of “nuclear war on drugs,” it seems that personnel at the Kleine-Brogel Air Base in Belgium might be down for that. Two non-military suspects were arrested during a June 22nd police raid of an illegal laboratory producing the rave drug ecstasy, or MDMA, on base property. The Kleine-Brogel base is known to station ten to twenty US nuclear weapons for use by the Belgian Air Force, and the French Press Agency noted that the “base is often a target of Belgian anti-nuclear and anti-NATO protesters.” Belgian prosecutors reported that the lab was dismantled by federal officers. News of MDMA-assisted therapy for veterans has started to break down the stigmas around these drugs and expand the minds of the mental health profession. This June, Canada began a limited three-year trial decriminalizing small amounts of MDMA and several other drugs to try to help people suffering from addiction or mental illness. Maybe the Kleine-Brogel nuclear attack specialists are one step ahead of the curve, using ecstasy preemptively, since dope may be the only way to cope with insufferable military madness.

— Song lyric by R.E.M.; Agence France Presse, June 28; BBC, June 1; and King’s College London, April 11, 2022

Kleine Brogel’s gate guardian, a F-16AM Fighting Falcon, emblazoned with the slogan “mission first, people always”.

Filed Under: B61 Bombs in Europe, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Weapons, Quarterly Newsletter

October 17, 2022 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Holtec Buying Rad Waste as NRC Okays Firm’s New Mexico Storage Site

By Adrian Monty
A map of current storage sites for high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel in the U.S. (Department of Energy)

 

The radioactive waste-handling conglomerate Holtec International is covering all the bases in its pursuit of a permanent revenue source. It’s not just close to winning a license to build a ground-level dump in southeast New Mexico for highly radioactive waste fuel known as a “consolidated interim storage facility.” The shrewd operators have also purchased a few closed nuclear reactors, guaranteeing Holtec’s own radioactive waste stream — potentially moving nation-wide along highways, railroads, and waterways, as if the storage site had already been approved. Holtec now owns Oyster Creek in New Jersey, Pilgrim in Massachusetts, Indian Point in New York, and both the Palisades and Big Rock Point nuclear stations in Michigan. The NRC has recommended the issuance of a license, after considering Holtec’s Environmental Impact Statement for the project. Of course, the EIS reportedly examined various land use, geologic, public health, socioeconomic, and environmental justice impacts of the plan, and declared all of them “small.” Although the current application is limited, if license amendments are approved later the site could store up to 173,600 metric tons of high-level radioactive waste from the country’s power reactors. The proposed 40-year project life implies that a “permanent” dump site will be found. However, critics say the site will likely become de facto permanent, because there are no plans for a replacement location. Final license approval is expected in early 2023, although the company still faces legal challenges and needs additional permits for construction and transportation of waste across the country.

— Carlsbad Current-Argus & NRC, July 13, 2022; https://holtecinternational.com/products-and-services/hi-store-cis/

 

Filed Under: Environment, Environmental Justice, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Power, Quarterly Newsletter, Radioactive Waste

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