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December 10, 2016 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Another $125 Billion in Military Waste Alleged; Report Adds to Trillions Still Unaccounted For

Nukewatch Quarterly Winter 2016-2017

The Washington Post reported December 5 that, “The Pentagon buried an internal study that exposed $125 billion in administrative waste in its business operations amid fears Congress would use the findings as an excuse to slash the defense budget.”

News of the $125 billion in Pentagon waste and allegations of its attempted cover-up should be welcomed by President elect Trump, who said he would pay for a $500 billion increase in military spending using a “full audit” at the Pentagon, cutting redundant bureaucracy and unwanted programs. Although Mr. Trump is now waffling on campaign promises to “lock her up,” “build a wall,” “get rid of ‘Obama care,’” and “bring back waterboarding and a hell of a lot worse,” he also promised to “eliminate waste and budget gimmicks” in the federal budget.

The Post’s report of waste and accounting fraud comes on the heels of a June 2016 military Inspector General’s report which said the Army made $2.8 billion in wrongful adjustments to accounting entries in one quarter alone in 2015, and $6.5 billion for the year. “Yet the Army lacked receipts and invoices to support those numbers or simply made them up,” Reuters reported. The Pentagon’s 2016 fiscal year budget was $573 billion—more than half of the total federal budget appropriated by Congress.

The Post notes that the newest investigation “identified ‘a clear path’ for the Department of Defense to save $125 billion over five years,” but was met with disdain by high-ranking officers. The Post reported, “Some Pentagon leaders said they fretted that by spotlighting so much waste, the study would undermine their repeated public assertions that years of budget austerity had left the armed forces starved of funds.”

Saving the $125 billion could be done, the Pentagon report’s authors said, without job losses, through attrition, early retirement, and by reigning in the most high-priced military contractors, like Lockheed Martin (with $29 billion in weapons deals), United Technologies ($6.6 billion), Boeing ($15 billion), Northrup Grumman ($9.5 billion), Raytheon ($12 billion), and General Dynamics ($12 billion).

Trump’s speeches about “US military decline” will help Congress keep these giant weapons dealers well funded, but should not fool the public. The 2017 military budget of $768 billion is four times China’s $190 billion, and 14 times Russia’s $53.02 billion; it is bigger than the nine next biggest military budgets combined.

In November 2013, a Reuters investigation found that since 1996, a staggering $8.5 trillion (with a ‘t’!) in Pentagon spending had never been accounted for. The report explained that the military regularly uses a budget gimmick of entering false and sometimes completely made-up numbers called “plugs” into ledgers in order to hide lost or missing data. In fiscal year 2012 alone, the military reported $9.22 billion in such faked “plugs.” This was up from $7.41 billion in 2011 fakery the president-elect promises to root out.

This Reuters’ report on waste, fraud and abuse in the Pentagon came after the little-remembered admission made by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld on September 10, 2001. In a shocking speech that was buried in the aftermath of 9/11, Rumsfeld said, “According to some estimates, we cannot track 2.3 trillion dollars in transactions.” He decried the accounting mess as “monumental” and “terrifying.”

Sadly, the billionaires and generals appointed by Trump to oversee the treasury and the military budget cannot be expected to tear into the Pentagon’s monumental, terrifying, and unaccountable transfer of federal taxes to the shareholders of the weapons contractors. After all, they themselves are major shareholders.

—JL

Filed Under: Military Spending, Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter

December 10, 2016 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Future Resistance to Radiation?

Nukewatch Quarterly Winter 2016-2017
Macrobiotus sapiens, known as tardigrades or water bears, in moss. Photo by Eye of Science/Science Source

“Tardigrades, eight-legged microscopic animals that resemble obese caterpillars, can survive temperatures close to absolute zero [negative 459.67 degrees F] and live after being baked at 300 degrees.

“They can go without food or water for as long as 30 years, yet live to reproduce again. They have even survived in the vacuum of outer space….

“[N]ow Japanese researchers have found a unique protein in tardigrade cells that confers an ability to tolerate doses of radiation that would kill most other animals.

“They transferred this protein to human cells and found it makes them, too, highly resistant to X-rays. Someday, the researchers believe, the finding may have practical application in protecting humans from the harmful effects of radiation, perhaps even limiting the damaging side effects of radiotherapy.”

— Nichilas Bakalar, New York Times, Sept. 26, 2016

 

Filed Under: Environment, Newsletter Archives, On The Bright Side, Quarterly Newsletter, Radiation Exposure

December 10, 2016 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

 “Is it time to reduce the triad to a diad, removing the  land-based missiles?”  —Gen. James N. Mattis 

Nukewatch Quarterly Winter 2016-2017

The general nominated by Donald Trump to be the next Secretary of Defense has questioned the purpose of the long-range missile system, the Air Force’s 450 Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs).

In remarks to the US Senate Armed Services Committee in January 2015, four-star Marine Corps General James N. Mattis asked, “Is it time to reduce the triad to a diad, removing the land-based missiles? This would reduce the false alarm danger.”

General Mattis joins an influential group of high-ranking military commanders and civilian experts who have slammed the ICBM system including General James Cartwright, a former Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and former Secretaries of Defense William Perry and Chuck Hagel.

Gen. Mattis questioned the need for US land-based nuclear-armed missiles on the grounds that they represent a higher risk than other weapons of being launched on bad information, the same risk that retired Gen. Cartwright raised in 2012 as a reason to eliminate all the Minuteman IIIs.

Gen. Mattis also suggested to the Senate committee that the US should limit the threatened use of the nuclear arsenal to deterring nuclear attack, a change of targeting policy that would repeal Clinton Administration policy that allows for nuclear attacks—even against non-nuclear states—in retaliation for merely conventional or chemical weapons attacks on US forces or its allies. “[F]undamental questions must be asked and answered,” Mattis told the Senate armed services committee in January 2015. “We must clearly establish the role of our nuclear weapons: do they serve solely to deter nuclear war?”

—The Guardian, Dec. 4; CBS News online, Dec. 1, 2016.

Filed Under: Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Weapons, On The Bright Side, Quarterly Newsletter

December 10, 2016 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

South Australia Citizens Reject International Rad Waste Dump 

Nukewatch Quarterly Winter 2016-2017

A Citizen’s Jury in South Australia delivered a blow to a plan to construct a radioactive waste dump in their state. Importing 138,000 metric tons of high-level radioactive waste and 390,000 cubic meters of intermediate level nuclear waste had been among government recommendations in a report by the South Australia Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission. Premier Jay Weatherill convened a citizen-led jury to gain public input into the proposal. A majority of the jury members voted that “under no circumstances” would they support importing the waste. “This is a strong decision from a randomly selected and very diverse group of South Australians who have had the benefit of studying the Royal Commission Report … It was positive to hear the jurors acknowledging the need for [Aboriginal] Traditional Owner’s voices to be heard,” said the chairperson of Yankunytjatjara Native Title Aboriginal Corporation, Karina Lester (above left in photo).

Two primary concerns emerged as reasons for opposition to the dump: mistrust of the government, and lack of aboriginal consent. Some of the jury felt as if they were part of a process that was created to manufacture consent for the Royal Commission recommendations. Conflicts of interest were apparent when the government appointed nuclear advocates to head the Royal Commission who, in turn relied solely on a report co-authored by a pro-nuclear lobbying group ARUIS (Association for Regional and International Underground Storage).

Premier Weatherill is expected to decide on whether to respect the Jury’s verdict by the end of this year. “There’s no doubt that there’s a massive issue of trust in government, I could sense that,” he said. “That’s why we started the whole citizen’s jury process, because there is no way forward unless we overcome those issues.” His decision will have an impact on whether the mistrust of the government is affirmed.

—Nuclear Monitor, Nov. 9; No Dump Alliance, Nov. 7; Adelaide Now, Nov. 6, 2016

Filed Under: Direct Action, Newsletter Archives, On The Bright Side, Quarterly Newsletter, Radioactive Waste

December 10, 2016 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate

Nukewatch Quarterly Winter 2016-2017
Through the Prism of Nonviolence
By John Heid 

Now we will all count to twelve
and we will all keep still.
This one time upon the earth
let’s not speak any language,
let’s stop for one second,
and not move our arms so much.
It would be a delicious moment,
without hurry, without locomotives,
all of us would be together
in a sudden uneasiness…
—Excerpted from “Keeping Quiet” by Pablo Neruda

Good words are hard to come by these days. I struggle to write at all. I find myself saying “Not another word. Not one!” I’d like us all to take Neruda’s advice and “stop for one second and not speak any language,” and then share in the sudden uneasiness of silence—together.

The times are deafening, cacophonous, shrill. The rhetoric of hate has reached fever pitch from the headlines to the comics, from the syndicated columnists to the letters to the editor, from the street to the Senate. We are bombarded. You know as well as I so there’s no need to further twist the knife. What is needed is not the placebo of cheap hope, not escapism, not denial—if that’s even a viable option. In my struggle to find solid ground, I take comfort—cold comfort—in Rainer Marie Rilke’s insight: “In a dark time the eye begins to see.”

In times like these words cannot suffice. Only actions that echo from the still small voice of conscience offer modest succor. These are someplace to begin. Random acts of humanity speak louder than words. Wendell Berry wrote in his poem “Manifesto: The Mad Farmer Liberation Front,”

“So, friends, every day do something that won’t compute…. Ask the questions that have no answers. Invest in the millennium. Plant sequoias…. Put your faith in the two inches of humus that will build under the trees every thousand years. Listen to carrion—put your ear close and hear the faint chattering of the songs that are to come.” Now that’s something to listen to!

In dark moments of history such as we are wading through I’m reminded of a couple earlier random acts of humanity which offered a moment of respite from the fray.

In 1968, Vice President Hubert Humphrey, deeply distressed by the anguish in the bloody, tear gas-filled streets outside the Democratic Convention hall in Chicago, and at great political risk, addressed the delegates with an impromptu invitation:

“And may we, for just one moment, in sober reflection, in serious purpose, may we just quietly and silently—each in our own way—pray for our country.” He then proceeded to recite the Peace Prayer of Francis of Assisi. Imagine that! Compassion trumped secular decorum, let alone protocol.

During the siege of Sarajevo in 1992, Vedran Smailovic, “the cellist of Sarajevo,” played Albinoni’s “Adagio in G Minor” in the bombed out ruins of the city library. Despite the facts of missiles and war, he played on.

Are these acts absurd? Ones that don’t compute? Do they at least give us pause to reflect and breathe? To breathe in the madness and hate that swirls around us, and exhale light and love? How does one respond in the face of unspeakable suffering that is personal, communal, national, universal?

I recall Mitch Synder, of the Community for Creative Nonviolence in Washington, DC, often saying: “If you really don’t feel there’s anything you can do for the person you see lying on the sidewalk as you pass, at least look into their eyes and acknowledge them. Say hello.”

These words are not meant to be pabulum to assuage our consciences or minimize our fundamental responsibilities to one another. They are simply the brainstorm, or perhaps better said, the heart-storm of this writer in a dim hour.

I am seeking a toehold of sensibility in the current morass of national politics which is deeply embedded in a subculture of hate. This subculture is as ubiquitous as it is caustic. Its breadth exceeds political party affiliation, region, class, even race. No ideology can contain its vitriol, let alone its logic-defying analysis.

Sally Kempton wrote: “It is hard to fight an enemy that has outposts in your head.” How do we dismantle the cerebral outposts of this subculture which only serve to reinforce fear, misunderstanding, isolation, and ultimately rock solid hate?

How can we support one another? What are the cairns along the path that will lead us to be fully who we can be? That is, human beings. After all, we are not hard-wired to be haters.

At a bare minimum the advice for life that writer Anne Lamott received from her father is worthy of consideration. “Don’t be an asshole and make sure everybody eats.” If our domestic and foreign policy began with such rudimentary, if not crude, advice, surely this world would be a more peaceful place.

In the May 2004 issue of Orion, Terry Tempest Williams wrote, “Patience is more powerful than anger. Humor more attractive than fear. Pay attention. Listen.”

In closing, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s immortal words echo: “Hate cannot drive out hate. Only love can do that.”

P.S. These lines were written in the early hours of Election Day, Nov. 8, 2016.

—John Heid is a member of Mariposa Community in Tucson.

 

Filed Under: Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter, Through the Prism of Nonviolence

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