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October 11, 2020 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Uprising, Not Insurrection

Nukewatch Quarterly Fall 2020
By John Heid 

People say to me, oh you gotta be crazy to dream in times like these.
Don’t you read the news? Don’t you know the score?
How can you dream when so many others grieve?
By way of a reply I say a fool such as I sees a dream as somewhere to begin.
—Sara Thomsen, “Somewhere To Begin”

I woke to these lyrics this past Hiroshima morning, the 75th anniversary. Covid’s in the air. Asylum’s on the rocks. Western mountains are on fire. So too, urban streets. The US-Mexico border wall is rising at warp speed. All this, and then comes Sara Thomsen’s lyrical query: “How can I dream when so many others grieve?” And yet, here I am, dreaming.

The times seem grim, grisly, inside the DC beltway and all across the country. More than a vaccine is needed for healing; more than a changing of the guard in the Oval Office for authentic transformation. We didn’t get to where we are as a nation, let alone a species, overnight. This is no time for cheap hope. Our state of affairs cannot, will not, be remedied from the center. Absolute power, by definition, never concedes willingly. If we want to survive, let alone thrive, it is time, long overdue, to listen to the voices that have been marginalized, the visionaries among us on the fringes.

Perhaps we can only hear them when our backs are up against the wall—a wall of our own creation. Tohono O’Odham poet Ophelia Zepeda writes: “Tagging is a scream at midnight audible at dawn.” Can we hear it? Martin Luther King, Jr. said: “A riot is the language of the unheard.” Are we able to recognize it?

Theodore Roethke wrote, “In a dark time the eye begins to see.” Some look around and see only darkness, while others, a shaft of light. Some look at the streets and see insurrection, others, uprising. We see from where we stand, or kneel, or lie. What will rise from the ashes of the tens of thousands of acres of burned mountain forests and from our city streets? Yes, fire destroys. It also purifies and illuminates, making way for something altogether new. Be warned, status quo of patriarchy, racism, sexism, nationalism, capitalism: resurrection is threatening. The writing’s been on the wall long enough. The midnight scream is being heard—at last.

No, we won’t find a retaining wall to hold up our state of affairs crumbling under the weight of the dominant power structure.

Its safety nets have large holes. As Audre Lourde so prophetically and plainly said: “The master’s tools cannot dismantle the master’s house.” Those are the tools that built it after all. They are designed to preserve it. Neither ballot nor bomb, atomic or conventional, will get us any closer to an egalitarian society. These are the master’s tools. It is only we, the people, altogether, the grassroots, who have the construction tools, let alone the vision, to build something authentically new in the shell of the old. Dorothy Day nailed it when she said we need “a revolution of heart.”

And what will this revolution look like one asks? No one person can say. A communal response is essential. Cornell West says “Justice is what love looks like in public.” Love with hands and feet. Clearly, there are no quick fixes. No bumper sticker solutions. Transformation, like evolution, is a process.

Only by listening to the long silenced voices at the margins, do I believe that I, as part of the privileged center, can begin to see a way. I imagine it involves cooperation, power-sharing, non-nuclear in family and weapon. A world turned upside down, as the Diggers said. No wonder Gandhi called such efforts “experiments in truth.” Rejecting alternatives to our current so-called way of living means ultimately… annihilation, extinction. Perhaps that is this pandemic’s most critical message. I believe together we can do it. “You may call me a dreamer, but I’m not the only one….”

—John Heid is a humanitarian aid activist in Tucson.

Filed Under: Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter, Uncategorized

August 1, 2020 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Nukewatch Quarterly Summer 2020

Click the links below to access articles from the Summer 2020 Quarterly Newsletter. Page numbers take you to the pdf of each page as they appear in the print version. Individual articles are also tagged by issue category.

Cover
First US Citizen Convicted for Protests at Nuclear Weapons Base in Germany

Page 2
Supporting the UN Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapons 

Page 3 Nuclear Shorts
Nuclear Navy and Coronavirus
Covid-19 and Nuclear Reactors
Flooding Jeopardized the Public and a Small Reactor in a Dow Chemical Town
Help Keep Radioactive Waste Out of Regular Landfills
Majority of Millennials Support Banning Nuclear Weapons
Nuclear Reactors & the Quaky, Rising Sea
Nuclear Convoys Roll across UK

Page 4 
Gone Viral
Radioactive Fracking Waste Under a Weakened EPA

Page 5
“He’s Got Eight Numbers, Just Like Everybody Else”
Sentencing Dates Changed for Kings Bay Plowshares 7

Page 6
Japan’s Failed Water Filtration System Praised by IAEA
Chernobyl-area Fires Spread Radiation Spewed by 1986 Disaster…Again

Page 7
Contamination & Radioactive “Hot Spots” in Fukushima Endanger Returnees, Olympic Games
Over a Million Tons-Failed Fukushima Water Treatment
Reactors at War

Page 8
About John’s Recovery
Some Lessons Learned about Radiation in Medicine
A Huge Thank You to Our Community of Volunteers

Page 9 On the Bright Side
Charges in South Carolina against Nuclear Executives
Phasing out of Poison Power
Saugeen Ojibway Nation Votes No on Deep Geologic Repository
Egypt, 15 Others, Call for Nuclear Weapons Abolition

Page 10
Cancer in Sailors in US Navy Nuclear-Powered Ships
Resistance to US Weapons in Germany Spreads to Courtrooms

Page 11
As Urgent Crises Abound, Pentagon Dreams of Hiroshima
Nukewatch Staffer Charged for Actions at German Nuclear Base

Page 12
Manufacturing Consent: Creation of Cultural Triage to Take Yucca Mountain
NRC Okays Unlawful Licensing Language in Planned NM Radioactive Waste Site
Public Weighing in on Environmental Impact of Holtec and ISP CIS

Filed Under: Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter, Uncategorized

August 1, 2020 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

First US Citizen Convicted for Protests at Nuclear Weapons Base in Germany

L to R: Dennis DuVall, Chris Danowski, and Susan van der Hijden, before their trial in Cochem District Court in Germany. Photo by Marion Küpker.
By John LaForge
Nukewatch Quarterly Summer 2020

COCHEM, Germany — A US Air Force veteran of the US war in Vietnam and two other nuclear weapons protesters were found guilty of trespassing and damage to property in Cochem District Court May 11, 2020, as a result of July 2018 protest action at Germany’s Büchel Air Force Base, where the United States positions 20 of its nuclear bombs and where German pilots train to use them in possible attacks against Russia.

Dennis DuVall, 78, a long-time member of Veterans for Peace from Arizona and now living in Dresden, Germany, became the first US citizen prosecuted in Germany for civil resistance against the threatened use of the US nuclear weapons. (US Catholic Priest Carl Kabat was thrown out of Germany for a disarmament action against US Pershing missiles deployed there in the 1980s.)

There have been repeated arrests and detentions of US citizens during protests at the Büchel base since 2017, but no charges have been brought to trial until now. Also convicted by Cochem District Court Judge Andre Zimmermann were Susan van der Hijden, 51, from Amsterdam’s Catholic Worker House in The Netherlands, and Chris Danowski, 50, from Dortmund, Germany, a founder of the Hamburg Catholic Worker. The judge sentenced all three to fines equivalent to 30 times their daily income plus court costs. The fines ranged from 150 to 900 Euros ($165 to $990). Refusing to pay could see the defendants jailed for up to 30 days.

The three were among 18 war resisters — seven from the US, six from Germany, four from The Netherlands, and one from England — that gained entry to the base in five groups and in broad daylight on Sunday, July 15, 2018, after cutting five separate holes through its perimeter fence. Three others among the 18 were convicted of similar charges in January, and three are scheduled for trial in June.

In his defense, DuVall read a detailed statement which was in turn read to the judge by an interpreter. DuVall focused on international treaty law that forbids any planning and preparation of mass destruction. In particular, DuVall reminded the court that the Nuremberg Charter and Principles have established individual responsibility for violations of laws of war. “Planning for nuclear war at Büchel AFB is a criminal conspiracy violating international law and the Nuremberg Principles,” he said. DuVall also said in part, “While weapons of mass murder have found their way into the arsenals of nine nations, international law has not found its way into the courtroom.” And in a rebuke of the court’s silence on the question of unlawful war planning going on within Judge Zimmermann’s jurisdiction, DuVall said, “At the 75th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz, Auschwitz survivor Batsheva Dagan could also have been thinking about Büchel when she asked, ‘Where was the world [which] did nothing?’ ”

DuVall, van der Hijden and Danowski all admitted going into the base, but said that the stationing of US nuclear weapons there was illegal under US, German, and international law, making their action one of crime prevention. In her testimony, Susan van der Hijden asked the court, “Are fences more important than human lives?”

The court found the three guilty of the charges based solely on allegations made by the state prosecutor, without the use of a single witness. The procedure surprised defendants and observers from countries where charging documents are not considered evidence. In explaining his verdicts and the penalties, Judge Zimmermann drew guffaws from the gallery by twice comparing fencing around nuclear weapons to a fence around a garden where, he said, no one would like to have a hole cut. After trial, peace activist Hops Hossbach, of Greifenstein, Germany, noticed Judge Zimmermann in his open courthouse office and walked in to lambast the comparison. “It’s not the fence which is at issue,” Hossbach told the judge, “it’s what’s going on behind the fence.”

The 2018 protest was just one among dozens in a years-long campaign of nonviolent resistance against the 20 US “B61-3” and “B61-4” nuclear bombs stationed at Büchel. Pilots from Germany’s 33rd Tactical Air Force Squadron or Wing at Büchel routinely train in German Tornado jet fighters to detonate the US H-bombs against areas in Russia — in the event they are ordered to do so by a US president. The German base is also home to the US Air Force’s 702 Munitions Support Squadron, which maintains the 20 Cold War-era “dumb” nuclear bombs it calls a “Protection Level 1 Resource.” The US H-bombs are reportedly set to be replaced in the coming years in spite of massive public opposition in Germany and in violation of the 1970 Treaty on Nonproliferation of Nuclear Weapons.

Filed Under: B61 Bombs in Europe, Direct Action, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Weapons, Quarterly Newsletter, US Bombs Out of Germany

August 1, 2020 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Supporting the UN Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapons

The global majority supports nuclear abolition. Depicted is the population size of the 37 countries that have ratified the UN Nuclear Treaty Ban as of May 2020. Once 50 countries have ratified the treaty, it will enter into force. Graphic by Laura Gauger.

Editor’s note: The year 2020 was anticipated to be a rousing year for anti-nuclear activism. The Treaty on Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) Review conference was to be held in New York with massive events planned. This year marks both the 75th anniversary of the Trinity, Hiroshi­ma and Nagasaki bombings, as well as the 40th anniversary of the Churchrock radioactive tailings spill, with many associated events worldwide. Most of the events planned have been postponed or gone on-line due to the coronavirus. Yet, our work continues.

The NPT Review Conference was held virtually with over 600 participants worldwide including many who would not have been able to travel to attend the conference and with interpretation into other languages (unlike the actual conference which is only held in English). Now organizers have one more year to pressure their governments to sign the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons before the rescheduled NPT Review Conference.

The Campaign Nonviolence National Conference scheduled for August 6-9, 2020 has also gone vir­tual. See paceebene.org/cnvconference2020.

By Steve McKeown
Nukewatch Quarterly Summer 2020

This coming August the National Veterans for Peace (VFP) Convention was to be held in Albuquerque, New Mexico, to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and the Trinity bomb test in New Mexi­co. The theme of the convention was to be “Human Rights over Nuclear Might.” A demonstration was planned for the nuclear weapons lab in nearby Los Alamos.

Veterans for Peace set sail for Japan last year in their sailboat, the Golden Rule, to be present for the 75th anniversary. The Golden Rule is the same boat that a group of Quakers tried to sail to the Marshall Islands in the Pacific Ocean to protest US nuclear testing in 1958. However, the Coast Guard inter­vened, and the crew spent 60 days in jail. Several years ago VFP obtained the boat, restored it, and began sailing up and down the West Coast to draw support and educate for nuclear abolition.

This May, Nukewatch, Nuclear Resister, and the Oak Ridge Environmental Peace Alliance were planning on hosting a large conference in Maryville, Tennessee to strategize for nuclear abolition and to promote the United Nations (UN) Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.

By March, the End War Committee consisting of our local chapter of VFP and Women Against Military Madness (WAMM) had collected 23,000 signatures on paper petitions calling on Minnesota’s congressional delegation to support the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) from all of the 851 incorporated towns and cities in Minnesota. The End War Committee was beginning to make appointments with elected officials to deliv­er the petitions and ask for their commitment.

Then came the coronavirus pandemic, and despite President Trump’s claims—cases would “go back to zero by April,” it was “under control,” and would “go away like a miracle”— the virus continued its devastating march across the country. It has affected all aspects of life, including plans that many peace people had for nuclear disarmament education, and garnering support for the UN Treaty.

The VFP National Convention was changed and will be conducted on-line with no demonstration at Los Alamos. The Golden Rule made it to Hawaii, but is not going on to Japan this year. The nuclear disarma­ment conference in Tennessee was canceled. Our End War Committee had to halt its signature collecting and postpone making appointments with legislators.

However, the VFP Convention has been scheduled to take place in Albuquerque in 2021. The Golden Rule did sail around the Hawaiian Islands making many stops before the pandemic, taking 9th graders on a ride, and being welcomed by the Honolulu city council, which adopted a resolution in support of the UN Treaty Ban. No doubt the Golden Rule will sail again. Our End War Committee will make ap­pointments soon, and we are promoting phone calls to lawmakers, the media, and our community. As Nukewatch has said, “Our work goes on unabated.”

These are examples of only a few of the hundreds of organizations that are working to support the UN Treaty Ban. On May 19, Belize ratified the Treaty. This means 37 nations have now ratified, and it only needs 13 more to reach the 50 necessary to enter into force and become international law, thus stigmatizing the nine nuclear-armed nations: the US, Russia, China, France, the UK, Israel, Pakistan, India, and North Korea.

In this time of Covid-19, demonstrations for nuclear abolition are hard to pull off. Nukewatch’s regular readers don’t need to be reminded of the Doomsday Clock being set at 90 seconds to midnight to contin­ue working for nuclear disarmament. The political aspect should not be ignored, even though the will is certainly not there on the part of “the powers that be”—which is all the more compelling a reason to be engaged with any and all of our public officials. One step to take would be to call your US Senators to support the UN Treaty. This is a simple yet necessary step as they are the ones who would ratify the Treaty. I was collecting signatures at a talk given by a UN of­ficial in St. Paul, and one of Minnesota Senator Tina Smith’s aides signed the petition and gave me her card without my soliciting it to set up a meeting. We have since met with her, and we were well received.

Lastly, when we went around the whole state of Minnesota to county fairs, American Legions, VFWs, church suppers, schools, trailer courts, and most every imaginable business, and even taking our VFP Peace Bus on the road, you can be sure the conversa­tion didn’t stop there. It is not an exaggeration to say that over 100,000 people discussed the issue of nu­clear disarmament one way or another. Most people like the idea of a treaty for all countries, and each one of us needs to continue the multiplier effect of shin­ing the light on this critical issue so our politicians won’t have to stay in the dark any longer.

— Steve McKeown is co-founder of the Minneap­olis/St. Paul Veterans for Peace, Chapter 27. He traveled the entire state of Minnesota for two years obtaining signatures on the petition urging the US to ratify the UN Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.

Filed Under: Direct Action, Newsletter Archives, Nuclear Weapons, Quarterly Newsletter

August 1, 2020 by Nukewatch Leave a Comment

Nuclear Navy and Coronavirus

Nukewatch Quarterly Summer 2020

Covid-19 attacked the US aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt which is powered by two nuclear reactors. It’s presumed that the virus found its way onboard the carrier after a stop in Da Nang, Vietnam. Sailors came into contact with sick British sailors. Captain Brett Crozier tried to warn his superiors. He wanted the ship evacuated and sterilized, but his commander, Rear Admiral Stuart Baker initially declined. Navy secretary, Thomas Modley refused to respond to Capt. Crozier’s letter and fired him, claiming that he had done what he thought President Trump wanted. He resigned two weeks later. Captain Crozier became a victim of coronavirus along with 1,202 other crew members. Three of those testing positive on the Roosevelt worked in the reactor department. The outbreak resulted in one death. The crew was eventually quarantined on land in Guam for a month while the ship was disinfected. As of mid-May the Roosevelt was back at sea, this time with 14 sailors reinfected.

Crew members aboard the aircraft carriers USS Ronald Reagan, the USS Carl Vinson, and the USS Nimitz (each sub has two reactors) also have the virus. The Navy has stopped making public the number of active-duty Covid-19 cases.

—ABC News, May 24, 2020

Filed Under: Newsletter Archives, Quarterly Newsletter, Uncategorized, War

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